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CREAM OF TARTAR
Cream of tartar is a natural, pure ingredient left behind after grape juice has fermented to wine. In baking, cream of tartar is used to stabilize egg whites when whipped. It is also a major ingredient in baking powder.
Points to remember Use 1/8 teaspoon cream of tartar per egg white when whipping them to make soufflés, meringues and angel food cakes. Use cream of tartar to clean brass and copper cookware.
Storing When stored in an airtight container in a cool, dry place, cream of tartar keeps indefinitely.
Equivalents and Substitutions Substitute 1/4 teaspoon of lemon juice or white vinegar for each 1/8 teaspoon cream of tartar called for to stabilize egg whites. Keep in mind that vinegar may alter the taste of the final product. When cream of tartar is used in a recipe with baking soda, it works like a double-acting baking powder. If cream of tartar is not available, substitute baking powder for both the baking soda and cream of tartar called for in the recipe. Use 1 teaspoon baking powder for every 1/4 teaspoon baking soda plus 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar.
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