Stocking
the Staples

YEAST


    Yeast is actually a one-celled living plant that exists all around us in nature. Active dry yeast is dormant, and needs to be proofed before using. Proofing is like waking it up--add a little warm water and some sugar and the yeast starts to grow and reproduce. As it does this, it creates the gas that makes bread rise, along with other byproducts that give bread its subtle flavors.

Points to Remember
Ÿ   The temperature of the liquid you mix the yeast with should be between 105 and 110 degrees Fahrenheit unless otherwise specified in the recipe or on the package of yeast. If the liquid is too cold, the yeast will not activate. If the liquid is too hot, it will cook the yeast and kill it.
Ÿ   It is important to proof yeast correctly for your recipes to rise properly. Click here for descriptive step-by-step instructions from AllRecipes.com.

Storing
    You can store unopened packages and jars of dry yeast at room temperature for up to one year. Check the expiration date on the package as well. After opening, store yeast in an airtight container in the refrigerator or freezer to ensure freshness. Allow yeast to come up to room temperature before using.

Substitutions
    When a recipe calls for 1 .25-ounce package of yeast, you can substitute 1 cake compressed yeast, 2-1/2 teaspoons bulk active dry yeast, 2-1/2 teaspoons bread machine yeast, 2-1/2 teaspoons rapid rise yeast or 2 teaspoons instant yeast.

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Baking Goods

Basics
All-purpose flour
Baking powder
Baking soda
Bread flour
Brown sugar
Cocoa powder
Confectioners' sugar
Cornstarch
Granulated sugar
Semisweet chocolate chips
Yeast

Extras
Cake flour
Chocolate
Cornmeal
Corn syrup
Cream of tartar
Extracts (almond, lemon,
    orange, and vanilla)
Shredded or flaked coconut
Food coloring
Nuts
Self-rising flour

Unflavored gelatin

    As our lifestyles get busier, it becomes more important to have staples readily available in our homes to make it easier to resist convenience and takeout foods.
    This pantry list contains two parts. The basics help you prepare most recipes. Which extras you choose to include in your pantry depend upon the type of cooking you like to do. This list is simply a reference, and you should omit and add items as needed.

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